Heart of a Samurai

Starred review from July 26, 2010
In picture book author (The Peace Bell) Preus’s excellent first novel, based on the true story of Manjiro Nakahama, Manjiro is 14 in 1841 when he is shipwrecked in a storm. An American whaling ship eventually rescues him and his shipmates, and while his fellow fishermen are fearful of the “barbarians,” Manjiro is curious about them and the world. Knowing Japanese law forbids him from returning home because he’s left the country, he learns English and whaling, gets a new name and family with the captain, and eventually seeks his way in America as the first known Japanese to set foot there. He finds innovative ways to challenge both hardships and prejudice, and never loses his curiosity. Preus mixes fact with fiction in a tale that is at once adventurous, heartwarming, sprawling, and nerve-racking in its depictions of early anti-Asian sentiment. She succeeds in making readers feel every bit as “other” as Manjiro, while showing America at its best and worst through his eyes. Period illustrations by Manjiro himself and others, as well as new art from Jillian Tamaki, a glossary, and other background information are included. Ages 10–14.

Starred review from September 1, 2010

Gr 5 Up-A Japanese teenager living in the mid-19th century bridges two worlds in this stunning debut novel based on true events. Manjiro and his fellow fishermen find refuge on a remote island after a storm destroys their ship. When they are rescued by an American whaleboat captain and given the chance to return home with him, Manjiro accepts the offer. His encounters with a land that he has been taught is barbaric and his subsequent efforts to return to Japan shape him into an admirable character. Preus places readers in the young man's shoes, whether he is on a ship or in a Japanese prison. Her deftness in writing is evident in two poignant scenes, one in which Manjiro realizes the similarities between the Japanese and the Americans and the other when he reunites with his Japanese family. A sailor named Jolly and an American teen express the racism he experiences in America. Both of these characters gain sympathy from readers as their backgrounds are revealed, and as one of them comes to respect Manjiro. The truths he learns about himself and his fellow men and women are beautifully articulated. Manjiro's own drawings are well placed throughout the narrative and appropriately captioned. Preus includes extensive historical notes and a bibliography for those who want to know more about the man and the world in which he lived.-Hilary Writt, Sullivan University, Lexington, KY

Copyright 2010 School Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

Starred review from July 1, 2010
Grades 7-11 *Starred Review* Manjiro is 14 when a freak storm washes him and his four fishing companions onto a tiny island far from their Japanese homeland. Shortly before starving, they are rescued by an American whaling ship. But its 1841 and distrust is rampant: the Japanese consider the whalers barbarians, while the whalers think of the Japanese as godless cannibals. Captain William Whitfield is differentchildless, he forges a bond with the boy, and when it comes time for Manjiro to choose between staying with his countrymen or going to America as Whitfields son, he picks the path of adventure. Its a classic fish-out-of-water story (although this fish goes into the water repeatedly), and its precisely this classic structure that gives the novel the sturdy bones of a timeless tale. Bracketed by gritty seafaring episodessalty and bloody enough to assure us that Preus has done her researchthe books heart is its middle section, in which Manjiro, allegedly the first Japanese to set foot in America, deals with the prejudice and promise of a new world. By Japanese tradition, Manjiro was destined to be no more than a humble fisherman, but when his 10-year saga ends, he has become so much more. Wonderful back matter helps flesh out this fictionalized version of the same story told in Rhoda Blumbergs Shipwrecked! The True Adventures of a Japanese Boy (2001).(Reprinted with permission of Booklist, copyright 2010, American Library Association.)

September 1, 2010
First-time novelist Preus turns the true story of Manjiro, previously chronicled for children by Rhoda Blumberg (Shipwrecked!, rev. 3/01) and Emily Arnold McCully (Manjiro, rev. 11/08), into an action-packed boy's adventure tale. Shipwrecked on a Pacific island in 1842, fourteen-year-old Manjiro and his fellow fisher-men are rescued by the whaler John Howland and taken to Hawaii. Manjiro, fearing the strictly isolationist Japanese would never let him come home, elects to stay on the ship with the friendly Captain Whitfield, learning English and the ropes, later going with the captain to his home in Massachusetts. The historical details are of the sort boys like -- ships and harpoons and blubber -- and the author invents two (rather stock) bullies, one at sea and one on land, to provide conflict and test Manjiro's mettle. Augmented here with actual drawings by Manjiro and his contemporaries, the facts of Manjiro's life are inherently dramatic (later episodes include a stop at the Gold Rush, a mutiny, and a return to Japan), but Preus keeps her hero human-sized and empathetic, allowing readers to see and learn along with him the ways of a strange new world. roger Sutton

(Copyright 2010 by The Horn Book, Incorporated, Boston. All rights reserved.)

January 1, 2011
Shipwrecked in 1842, fourteen-year-old Manjiro and his fellow fishermen are rescued by a whaler. Manjiro stays on the ship, learning English and later going with the captain to his home in Massachusetts. The facts of the teen's life are inherently dramatic, but Preus keeps her hero (a real person) human-sized and empathetic. The book is augmented with actual drawings by Manjiro.

(Copyright 2011 by The Horn Book, Incorporated, Boston. All rights reserved.)